Showing posts with label ireland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ireland. Show all posts

Saturday, January 3, 2009

The Irish real estate bubble

One thing that I've wondered about the global credit meltdown is why did the crisis affect so many countries outside of the US? Obviously there would be some spillover effects considering the increasingly globalized nature of the world's economy, but I don't think globalization by itself hasn't been extensive enough to cause what we're seeing today. One possible explanation is that other countries were doing the same things that America was doing, by pumping up their own housing bubble. The NYT today gives a hint that this happened to some extent in Ireland, Europe's biggest success story and a country where real estate tycoons acquired the wealth and cachet that hedge fund managers had in the US:

Irish banks, unlike those in the United States, didn’t dole out that many subprime loans. Rather, they lent furiously to big property developers who themselves were liberated to build pell-mell by government-imposed tax breaks.

The Times takes a stab at free market economics by saying that such tax breaks "liberated" developers, but a consistent free marketeer believes in a broad tax base and low rates – that is, no preferential treatment to particular industry.

I've been trying to find information on the web that corroborates the NYT's story about the real estate industry paying lower taxes than other Irish industries, but I'm coming up short. Anybody know anything about this?

Friday, June 13, 2008

A vote against Europe is a vote for capitalism...and a vote for socialism

The Irish, following in the footsteps of the French and Dutch a few years earlier, have rejected the Lisbon Treaty – essentially the EU Constitution in not so many words. The process strikes me as totally antidemocratic – the Dutch and French rejected it last time, so their governments didn't put it up for popular vote, and Ireland was the only country in the 27-member supranational union to put the vote to the people. But anyway, what interested me the most is how different groups lobbied against the proposal for seemingly contradictory reasons. The pro-business ad-hoc anti-treaty group Libertas fought for a no vote by warning of "inflexible regulation," "back doors to increased taxes," and fears of Brussels meddling with FDI, while the leftist/nationalist Sinn Féin party argued against the treaty with socialist arguments like:

Sinn Féin today claimed the Lisbon treaty would have serious consequences for Irish public services by advancing the liberalisation of that sector.

Speaking at Leinster House, Sinn Féin health spokesman Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin said there was a “clear desire” within the European Commission and many EU governments to open members’ markets in public services such as health and education to competition.

He warned there were “clear consequences” when such public services are opened up to competition.

“Treating health care or education as commodities to be traded on the market creates inequalities in access to public services. . . . Opening public services to competition actively undermines universal access to healthcare, and forces reliance on private insurance.”

Mr Ó Caoláin said such liberalisation puts downward pressure on wages.

“It also undermines the long term viability of the public sector, as the private sector cherry picks the most “profitable” sectors, thus undermining vital revenue streams through which the public sector subsidies the unprofitable sectors.”